Acunetix refers to a web application security testing tool used to identify vulnerabilities in websites and online applications. Acunetix is applied during security assessments to scan for issues such as insecure configurations, common coding flaws, and exposure to attack. The tool supports remediation efforts by helping teams review findings and prioritize fixes before systems are released or updated.

Ethical hacking is the practice of using specialized skills and tools to identify and exploit vulnerabilities in computer systems and networks with the goal of improving their security. It is typically performed by professionals who have been trained in both hacking techniques and how to secure systems, and who operate under strict ethical and legal guidelines to ensure they do not cause harm or damage to the target systems. The ultimate aim of ethical hacking is to discover and address weaknesses that could be exploited by malicious hackers, thereby reducing the risk of cyber attacks and protecting sensitive information.

Micro Focus WebInspect is a dynamic application security testing tool used to identify vulnerabilities in web applications. It performs automated scans to simulate real-world attacks and detects security flaws such as SQL injection, cross-site scripting, and configuration issues. The tool supports compliance validation and reporting for various industry standards. It is applied in software development and security operations to strengthen application defenses before deployment.

Penetration testing is a form of ethical hacking where an authorized individual or team attempts to exploit and identify vulnerabilities in a computer system or network to determine its level of security. This is done to help organizations identify weaknesses and improve overall security posture. The process involves different stages of testing, including reconnaissance, vulnerability assessment, exploitation, and reporting. It requires specialized skills, knowledge, and tools to conduct effectively.

SQL Injection is a type of cyber attack where an attacker injects malicious SQL code into a vulnerable database or application, allowing them to manipulate or access data they should not have access to. It requires specialized knowledge of SQL and programming to execute successfully.