Environmental Justice refers to the equitable distribution of environmental benefits and burdens across all communities, particularly marginalized and disadvantaged groups. This skill involves analyzing policies, practices, and social dynamics that contribute to environmental disparities, enabling the identification of injustices and the development of strategies to address them. Knowledge of Environmental Justice is used to advocate for fair treatment in environmental decision-making, promote sustainable practices, and ensure that all communities have access to clean air, water, and land.

Marine conservation is a specialized field focused on the preservation and protection of marine environments and wildlife. It requires specialized knowledge and skills in areas such as biology, ecology, policy-making, and community engagement. Marine conservationists work to identify and address threats to marine ecosystems and develop strategies to mitigate these threats while promoting sustainable practices that support biodiversity and the health of marine species.

Policy Proposal refers to the process of creating a structured document that outlines a specific course of action to address a particular issue or need within a community, organization, or government. This skill involves researching relevant data, analyzing potential impacts, and articulating clear recommendations to inform decision-makers. Knowledge of Policy Proposal is used to advocate for changes, allocate resources effectively, and guide the implementation of new policies by presenting evidence-based arguments and anticipated outcomes.

Policy Research refers to the systematic investigation and analysis of policies, their impacts, and the context in which they operate. This skill involves gathering data, reviewing existing literature, and evaluating policy outcomes to inform decision-making processes. Knowledge of Policy Research is used to develop evidence-based recommendations, assess the effectiveness of current policies, and identify areas for improvement in various sectors, including public health, education, and environmental management.

Water, Health and Sanitation (WatSan) refers to the integrated management of water resources, public health, and sanitation systems. It involves the development and implementation of strategies to ensure access to clean water, proper waste disposal, and hygienic practices to prevent disease. WatSan is used to design and maintain infrastructure, create policies, and educate communities to improve health outcomes and environmental sustainability.