Bacterial pathogens are microorganisms that lead to infectious diseases in humans, animals, and plants. Identifying, isolating, and characterizing these pathogens is a specialized skill that requires knowledge in microbiology, molecular biology, epidemiology, and bioinformatics. This skill is essential for disease diagnosis, outbreak investigation, and the development of strategies to control and prevent bacterial infections. A deep understanding of bacterial pathogens is also important in the fields of biotechnology and environmental science, where these microorganisms are used in various applications.