Artificial Respiration refers to a medical technique used to provide breathing support to individuals who are unable to breathe adequately on their own. This skill involves methods such as mouth-to-mouth ventilation or mechanical devices to deliver air into the lungs, ensuring oxygenation of the blood and removal of carbon dioxide. Knowledge of Artificial Respiration is applied in emergency situations, such as cardiac arrest or drowning, to sustain life until further medical assistance is available.

Automated External Defibrillator refers to a portable medical device designed to diagnose and treat life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias through the delivery of an electric shock. This skill involves the ability to operate the device, which includes applying adhesive pads to the patient's chest, analyzing the heart rhythm, and administering a shock if necessary. Knowledge of Automated External Defibrillator usage is critical in emergency situations to restore normal heart function and increase the chances of survival in individuals experiencing sudden cardiac arrest. Proper training ensures effective response and minimizes risks associated with its use.

Cardiac Risk Profile refers to an assessment tool that evaluates an individual's likelihood of developing cardiovascular diseases based on various risk factors. This skill involves analyzing data such as age, gender, family history, lifestyle choices, and medical history to identify potential health risks. Knowledge of Cardiac Risk Profile is used to guide preventive measures, inform treatment decisions, and promote lifestyle modifications aimed at reducing cardiovascular risk.

Emergency First Aid involves the immediate and temporary care provided to an injured or ill person before professional medical assistance arrives. It includes basic life-saving techniques such as CPR, wound care, and the management of choking, burns, or fractures. This skill is essential in various settings, including workplaces, schools, and public spaces, to prevent conditions from worsening and to stabilize individuals in critical situations.

First Aid is the immediate care given to an injured or sick person before professional medical help arrives. It involves assessing the situation and providing basic medical treatment to stabilize the person's condition and prevent further harm. Basic first aid includes steps such as CPR, controlling bleeding, treating burns, and immobilizing fractures. The goal is to preserve life, prevent deterioration, and promote recovery until medical professionals can take over.