Design reviews are a specialized skill that involves evaluating design concepts, drawings, and plans against established criteria and standards. The goal of a design review is to ensure that the proposed design meets the requirements of the client, is feasible, and produces the desired outcomes. The design review process includes evaluating the quality of design, identifying any problems or issues, and suggesting improvements or modifications where necessary. It requires knowledge of design theory, engineering principles, building codes, materials, and construction techniques. People who conduct design reviews often have expertise in architecture, engineering, or construction.

Design Specifications refer to detailed documentation that outlines the requirements, features, and constraints of a design project. This skill encompasses the ability to create clear and precise specifications that guide the development process, ensuring that all stakeholders have a shared understanding of the project goals. Knowledge of Design Specifications is used to facilitate communication among team members, manage project expectations, and ensure that the final product meets the established criteria and standards.

Electronic Design refers to the skill of planning and creating electronic circuits, devices, and related systems to meet defined functional requirements. It includes selecting components, arranging circuit layouts, and evaluating performance to ensure reliability, safety, and manufacturability. In work settings, this skill is applied to develop and refine electronic products, support prototype testing, and adapt designs to technical and operational constraints.

Hardware Design refers to the process of creating and developing physical components and systems for electronic devices. This skill encompasses the understanding of circuit design, component selection, and system integration, which enable the creation of functional and efficient hardware solutions. Knowledge of Hardware Design is used to develop products such as computers, smartphones, and embedded systems by ensuring that all components work together effectively to meet specified requirements.

Systems Design is the ability to understand system designs, blueprints, engineering diagrams, etc., identify faults and shortcomings, and make necessary changes based on the requirements of the organization. This skill involves analyzing and improving the architecture of systems, ensuring they align with organizational needs and goals. Professionals with this skill contribute to the efficiency and effectiveness of systems by implementing design modifications that enhance performance, reliability, and overall functionality.