Restoration ecology is a specialized field that focuses on the ecological restoration of damaged or degraded ecosystems. It involves the applied science of restoring ecosystems to their original state, or at minimum, improving their ecological health and functionality. Restoration ecologists use a combination of ecological, social, and technical knowledge to repair ecosystems and promote their resilience to future environmental stressors. This field is critical for the preservation of biodiversity and the provision of ecosystem services essential for human well-being.