Urban design is the process of shaping the physical layout and organization of cities, towns, and other urban areas. It involves the creation of public spaces, buildings, streetscapes, and landscapes that are functional, safe, and aesthetically pleasing. Urban design requires specialized skills in areas such as architecture, landscape architecture, urban planning, and engineering, and integrates these disciplines to create cohesive, sustainable, and livable cities. Urban designers work collaboratively with government agencies, community groups, and private developers to improve the quality of life in urban areas.