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Assembling a Future-Ready Manufacturing Workforce

Why Skills are at the Center of the Manufacturing Industry’s Push Toward Modernization

The products in this manufacturing industry are durable, but is its workforce?

2.8Risk Outlook Score

Risk Factors

2.06

Occupation Risk Score

While one of the top occupations in this industry is software developers, which has a stable prime-age working population, critical roles specific to durable manufacturing, like front-line supervisors of production and operating workers, industrial engineers, inspectors, and maintenance and repair workers, will continue to see high exits of retiring workers. Without quickly advancing the skills of the current prime-age workforce in these roles, the industrial knowledge needed to secure business continuity is at risk of evaporating. Companies need to retain these workers and ensure a transfer of knowledge from those approaching retirement in order to sustain and grow.

2.56

Market Risk Score

Cities in the Midwest United States continue to carry the manufacturing tradition with plants located in Chicago, Ill., Detroit, Mich., Columbus, Ohio, and Minneapolis, Minn. However, these areas are also experiencing high rates of prime-age workforce exits as people reach retirement age, which will continue throughout the next 10 years. Many manufacturing operations are also located in small towns. While there is still a moderately high risk of the available workforce aging out, some areas, such as Elkhart, Indiana, have populations with cultural roots in manufacturing. Companies must create a workplace culture of pride and career growth to obtain and retain their employees.

4.00

Industry Risk Score

The durable manufacturing industry can expand its workforce through local workforce development, immigration, globalization, and automation, moderately mitigating risks. Computer, automotive, and machinery subsectors have led the way for automation, and have been offshoring the longest of any industry. However, recent global supply chain issues are creating offshoring challenges, and geopolitical conditions present many unknowns with the foreign-born workforce as a sustainable source. As technologies rapidly advance to optimize worker capabilities, durable manufacturing companies must focus on AI, automation, and robotics, especially related to production design.

1.82

AI Skills Gap Score

While automation is rapidly growing in manufacturing and a lever that can alleviate talent shortages, workers will need the skills to adopt, manage, and maintain automated systems. Additionally, the growth in high-tech manufacturing requires data analytics that can be applied to optimize production, quality control, and supply chain management. These roles are being highly exposed to AI skills, helping to modernize the workforce. However, roles in assembly, production workers, maintenance workers, and material movers—all of which are in severe shortage—are much less exposed to AI skills, leaving unrealized opportunities to fill gaps with these technologies.

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