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2022 Talent Attraction Scorecard

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Explore the 2025 Lightcast Talent Attraction Scorecard

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Housing—the new economic development

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Look within as much as out for talent

2022 Large County Trends

Even Bigger Rankings in Texas

Somehow Texas improved from last year, going from three counties in the top 10 in 2021 to four this year. Travis County (Austin) had a few tough years, ranking near the bottom in 2018 and 2019, but has since rebounded.

North Carolina Up and Coming

North Carolina has three counties in the top 20 with No. 12 Wake, No. 15 Mecklenburg, and No. 18 Durham. Wake County is home to NC State University, and Durham County to Duke University, and the city of Charlotte anchors Mecklenburg County. Behind them, North Carolina has five more counties in the top 100, all on a steady climb from at or near triple-digit ranks. At a state level, North Carolina ranks No. 6.

Migration Winners

Texas and Florida continue to win in migration. Out of the top 10 counties for total net inflow of tax return filers in 2020, three were in each of Texas and Florida. Maricopa County was the overall winner, with more than 20,000 new filers. Clark County, NV, Riverside County, CA and Pinal County, AZ also made the top 10.

video operator

Time to go full-fledged on skills

electric car

Investment needed in changing industries

2022 Small County Trends

Smaller, Small Counties Winning

The average population of the top 10 small counties is 34,569. None of the top 10 are over 80,000 residents and only three are over 50,000.

Rural’s Rise

Out of 2,218 small counties, only 845 saw a negative net migration in 2020. It’s only one year, but with rural areas having faced a headwind since the Great Recession, it’s a positive sign to see so many attracting new residents.

Job Growth in the Southeast, Utah, and Texas

When it comes to job growth over the last five years, counties in Southeast states performed well. The first six counties in percentage growth in jobs are all Southeastern states (KY, NC, MS, WV, FL, and GA). In the top 20, Texas placed four counties and Utah three.

balloon

Embrace your niche

Methodology

Net Migration

Net migration uses IRS data collected between 2016 and 2020 to measure the net new residents that came to a county from inside or outside its state.

Overall Job Growth

Overall job growth is the 2017–2021 percent job change for all wage-and-salary Employees.

Educational Attainment

Educational attainment is the 2017–2021 percent change for adults over 25 with at least an associate degree.

Regional Competitiveness

Regional competitiveness is the 2017–2021 competitive effect for skilled occupations using shift share. Competitive effect explains how much of job change is due to a region’s unique competitive advantages. This explains which counties are gaining (or losing) a greater share of skilled labor.

Annual Openings per Capita

Annual openings per capita are the sum of 2017–2021 new jobs and replacement jobs (i.e., openings due to attrition) per 1,000 residents. Some regions might not create a flood of new jobs, but because of the attrition of its workforce through retirements, etc., replacement job needs could be high.

Skilled Job Growth

Skilled job growth looks at 2017–2021 percent growth for occupations that fall into one or more of the following three categories: those that typically require 1) a postsecondary certificate or above, 2) long-term on-the-job training, an apprenticeship, or residency/internship, or 3) five years or more of work experience in a related occupation. This allows us to see growth of jobs in occupations that require formal education (from a certificate to an advanced degree) and those in which experience or on-the- job training is preferred by employers. All education levels are reported at the national level by the BLS.

Talent Attraction Scorecard
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2022 Talent Attraction Scorecard

Author

Drew Repp

Data Assembly

Jade Rohloff

Design & Data Visualization

Daniel Botkin & Hannah Grieser